“Going Naked for a Sign”
Let me start by saying that the walk is still on.
Barring something unexpected, like a car crash or heart attack that takes me completely out of the picture, I’ll be meeting with Friends in Bloomington-Normal (Illinois) on Tuesday, June 13, and with Friends in Urbana-Champaign (Illinois) on Thursday, June 15.
That said, however, I want to add that I’m itching to talk here about something other than updates on my visits with doctors. There really is much more to life, and much more to Quakerism, than that!
I’ve been getting a lot of e-mail (not posted to this blog site) from people who read my postings here. I presume, since it is sent to me personally as e-mail, rather than being posted to this blog site, that the senders don’t want people other than myself to read what they are writing. That’s a shame, because a lot of what they’ve written has been worth sharing. But I feel I need to respect their desires in the matter.
One issue that was brought up, though, in one of the e-mail letters I’ve recently received, seems so much worth exploring here, that I’m going to discuss it even though I cannot show you the letter in which it came up.
It revolves around an earlier letter I had written to my monthly meeting, way back in October when I first felt my leading to walk.
In that letter to my monthly meeting, I wrote:
What I feel called to convey is wrapped up in what early Friends called ‘going naked for a sign’. It’s a matter of making oneself publicly visible, struggling to get by while stripped (‘naked’) of the customary protections, conveniences and tools of prosperity and power. One does this both to dramatize what will happen to people generally if they persist in some wrongful way of living, and also to embody the way of repentance. It’s an old, old practice.
In the prophet Isaiah’s case, he stripped himself of clothes and shoes, reducing himself to rags and bare feet, to signify that the great nations of Egypt and Ethiopia, which his fellow Jews were looking to for protection, were in fact no protection at all, because they were about to be conquered and enslaved. (Isaiah 20:2-3; cf. 30:7.) Isaiah wanted people to reconsider what they were entrusting themselves to. He wanted them to entrust themselves to righteousness and humility, and to the God of righteousness and humility, instead of to the powers of the world.
In my own case, I’d be stripping myself of mechanized transport, comforts and conveniences, to signify that these things, too, cannot ultimately be depended on, given the processes of natural destruction they involve, and the unjustifiability of the assumption that human systems won’t fail. So I’d not only be pointing to the processes of destruction — the slaughter of creatures by vehicles, the consumption of vanishing resources, the build-up of greenhouse gases, and so forth; I’d be inviting people to reconsider what they entrust themselves to, much as Isaiah did.
And that’s a point that cannot well be made by halves. Isaiah didn’t just switch to cheap clothes to make his point, nor would just switching to cheap clothes have worked. He went naked in the sun and rain, and limped barefoot on the stony streets, because that got the message across. And in the same way, bicycling doesn’t make the point of the cross to be borne today, but walking two months to a speaking engagement on the ragged shoulder of the highway in the hot sun and the cold rain certainly does.
The writer of the e-mail letter I recently received wanted to know how I squared these words with the fact that I’ve since accepted rides from passing drivers, and may now be reduced to driving large parts of the route that my feet cannot handle.
I think that’s a very good question! And I suspect that some of you might be wondering something similar yourselves.
Let me begin my answer by saying that, in my humble opinion, the essence of “nakedness” is the fact that the things one would prefer to hide from others cannot be hidden. Anyone who has been caught in any sort of embarrassing undress (such as having an embarrassing stain on your clothing at a party), or in any similar embarrassment that had nothing to do with physical clothing (e.g., the embarrassment of having a lie seen through and the underlying naked facts seen plainly) will know what I am talking about here.
Isaiah’s nakedness was a sign that the fundamental weakness of Hebrew-style holiness — the fact that such a holiness could not save a person from slavery or worse — would soon become obvious to the world. Everyone would be able to see for themselves that the Hebrews’ special relationship with their God could not keep them from defeat at the hands of armies that worshiped other gods, or from desperate suffering afterwards. When followers of other gods taunted them, saying, “What use is your religion, anyway?”, the Hebrews would soon have no easy reply, being enslaved and helpless. Their faith in their God of Justice would look like idiocy. That sort of thing is just as much a state of embarrassing undress as physical nakedness is.
But the immediate sign of this coming embarrassment was not simply that Isaiah was going about without clothes; it was that he was stripped of dignity, comfort and safety. He may have given up his citizen’s clothing willingly in response to his leading, but the fact that it led to third-degree sunburns, and to feet made bloody by walking barefoot over stony paths, could not have been something he savored. His pain and suffering must have been very obvious and very disturbing — something that moved some people to criticize him, but moved many more to want to do something to relieve him.
I myself did not anticipate the fact that, first blisters and chafed hips, and then agonizing ankles and heels, would make it impossible for me to walk as I’d planned. Quite a few people told me in advance that they’d thought I’d have trouble walking the distance I’d planned at the pace I had to keep, but I went by the fact that I’d never had such trouble before. And so I put myself in trouble. I wound up looking — like Isaiah’s people — blind to what I was setting myself up for, and deaf to the warnings of others. I also wound up — like Isaiah himself — in some real agony.
“Naked for a sign”. Can it ever be truly “nakedness for a sign” unless we are stripped even of those defenses that we would never voluntarily give up, and made to look foolish into the bargain?
I am not sure Isaiah would have voluntarily let his feet be lacerated. His giving up sandals must surely have looked to many people around him like idiocy. I suspect, though, that the laceration, and the consequent suffering written across his face, were a great part of the power of his witness.
I myself would never have voluntarily let myself in for the agony I’ve endured this past week-and-a-half. And yet it would not have been such a thorough nakedness, if it had not gone beyond the easy nakedness of walking-instead-of-driving, to the much harder and deeper nakedness of experiencing-pain-I-would-never-voluntarily-have-chosen, and letting my folly and my agony alike become impossible to conceal from everyone around me.
You, dear readers, have yourselves borne witness to the power of that nakedness — that nakedness I would never willingly have chosen for myself, but that I rather set myself up for by my failure to anticipate my weaknesses — with comments you’ve posted here. You’ve said how it has affected you. I’ve been surprised and deeply moved by your comments.
I cannot begin to tell you of all the other people who’ve been affected in similar ways — the people I’ve encountered in the course of my walk, who’ve been visibly opened up to my concerns by the sight of my suffering in my struggle to be faithful. I’m talking here, not just about the Friends I’ve visited along the way, but also about clerks and cashiers in stores where I’ve bought food, staff and guests in motels where I’ve stayed, drivers who’ve pulled over to the side of the road to ask me how I’m doing —
Nor can I begin to tell you of how much that unforeseen suffering — and the revelations of my own ignorance and helplessness that have accompanied it — and my own struggle to remain faithful to my leading despite these things — have affected me personally, breaking down the psychological defenses I’d thrown up against a truly radical dependence on my God.
It has been a powerful thing, this experience.
What I’m saying, I think, is that the “nakedness” I seem to have been called to here, turns out to be something deeper than just the “nakedness” of a person without a car. The true “nakedness” I seem to have been called to is a nakedness that reveals my physical vulnerability — rather like the “nakedness” of a soldier who finds himself unarmed. And it is also, more deeply, a nakedness that reveals my mental vulnerability — in this particular case, the vulnerability of a guy who set himself up for suffering because he assumed in his mind that at age fifty-six he could walk as far in a day, with as heavy a load, as he could thirty years before.
Now, if that is the nature of the “nakedness” I’ve been called to, then my accepting rides, and even driving my own car for an interval in which I am unable to walk, does not necessarily detract from the commitment to “go naked as a sign”. Or so it seems to me. It merely amounts to my confession that what the “nakedness” has revealed, is true: I really am as physically vulnerable, and as much of an idiot, as my hobbling suggests!
— And, too, it leads me to wonder: Do traveling ministers like me need to be visibly broken, in order to let more of God shine through the cracks —?
Reader Comments (8)
Yes, your statement here speaks to me powerfully. I support your walking and being driven in whatever proportion the Spirit seems to call you to. You certainly aren’t jumping into a car at the first sign of fatigue! I don’t think you are called to damage your body permanently. I continue to hold you in the Light and keep others in my meeting up on your journey.
Bill Cahalan
-- comment posted by Bill Cahalan
June 10th, 2006 at 11:22 p.m.
God’s light shines in our vulnerability! Your simple obedience coupled with your human frailty opens doors for others.
In your stories I see you made it possible for that spark of the Divine in others to warm to and ‘answer that of God’ in you.
I suspect people have been renewed by reacquainting themselves with that of God in themselves as they respond to you. And it is so clear that this does not depend on being a Friend, or even conciously religious.
When we are faithful and vulnerable at the same time, it seems to be one way God invites others to the Feast.
Maybe you didn’t expect to be such a suffering invitation. I believe there will be Guests at the Table whether we ever know it or not.
Carry on!
Don
-- comment posted by Don Campbell
June 12th, 2006 at 8:24 a.m.
I am still struggling to understand about the use of cars and bicycles, and I think it has to do with the purpose of your leading. I understand you are clearly lead to walk, not bicycle, and a person can’t try to modify his/her leading. You write “In my own case, I’d be stripping myself of mechanized transport, comforts and conveniences…” To me, it is not necessarily mechanized tansport, but transport requiring fossil fuels that I feel called to witness against. The planet cannot sustain the continued use of the personal automobile–which is by orders of magnitude an individual’s greatest contribution to environmental damage. It does, then, bother me when you use cars for part of the trip. On the other hand, if our society moved to the use of bicycles in conjuction with mass trasportation for longer trips, that would be ecologically sustainable.
-- comment posted by Jeff Kisling
June 12th, 2006 at 10:39 a.m.
Jeff, I agree with you about the wrongness of fossil fuel use. And I thank you for your posting, because you do a marvellous job of clarifying the issues I’ve been wrestling with.
I feel I have a specific leading given me on this journey, and this leading is not to exemplify or preach some environmental message to others; it’s to listen to them and to hear what they say on environmental matters. I had a hard time hearing this leading clearly and accepting it, because when I think of our present environmental situation, I’d far rather preach than listen, far rather be a walker too. If you’re having a hard time seeing me drive, all I can say is, that makes two of us.
Still, it’s an odd thing. Had my leading for this journey been, “Marshall, I want you to travel only on foot, as a way of confronting the evils of fossil fuels,” I’d be stuck right now somewhere in Iowa, unable either to go forward or to turn back — because I can barely walk at all, even just around the block. I’d never arrive at Baltimore Yearly Meeting in time to deliver any message at all. My determination to be a meaningful part of the solution would have wound up being self-silencing.
As it is, on the other hand, my leading is “Marshall, walk as best you can, as a way of practicing visible weakness; and listen — to Me, to nature, to the Friends and other people you meet on the way. And if you do this, I’ll prepare you for your appearance at Baltimore Yearly Meeting.” And that’s what I have to go with. And so I drive, and thus set an example the opposite of what I’d have liked.
Either way, then, I find my own desires checked and frustrated. Is this a lesson in the School of the Spirit? Could it be that God wants me to learn that I have to do it His way? Or am I merely fantasizing all this, and the truth is that I’m just a self-absorbed Quaker intellectual playing with his mind on the roadside?
Well, and here’s another thing, while we’re at it: even if there is a God involved, who knows what He’ll give me to say at the end of the journey? It may not be what I personally want. It may not be what you want, either. It may be something as humbling to me, and as disappointing to you, as this walk has proved to be. I think about this, Jeff!
It sounds like you’re more free, and more empowered, than I am to preach on this matter of fossil fuels. I’m delighted you are, and wish you every success. Really! Feel free to preach your message here on this blog site!
But the only positive messages I seem to be empowered to deliver on this journey are messages embodied in the ways I respond to others: messages of vulnerability (”nakedness”), affection, respect, desire to listen, desire to learn, desire to be reconciled, commitment to good Quaker process, and the like. Even on this blog site I feel myself constrained that way, although not as much as in my physical journey. If I even try to go beyond the limits of my leading, I feel God reining me in. It’s rather weird. Like it or not, it seems very clear that *I have to obey the leading I’ve been given.*
-- comment posted by Marshall
June 12th, 2006 at 11:33 a.m.
-- comment posted by Bill Samuel
July 1st, 2006 at 3:57 p.m.
-- comment posted by Marshall
July 5th, 2006 at 9:54 a.m.
A nice essay, this, on your experience of experiment in discipleship.
Thank you for these kind words, Ellen!